Citations

Barnes et al. (2009)

Barnes David K. A., Galgani Francois, Thompson Richard C. and Barlaz Morton., 2009, Accumulation and fragmentation of plastic debris in global environments., 364 Phil. Trans. R. Soc.B. http://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2008.0205

Besseling et al. (2013)
Besseling, E., Wegner, A., Foekema, E.M., van den Heuvel-Greve, M.J., and Koelmans, A.A., 2013, Effects of Microplastic on Fitness and PCB Bioaccumulation by the Lugworm Arenicola marina (L.).  Environmental science & Technology,  47, 593-600

Blight and Burger (1997)
Blight L.K., Burger A.E., 1997, Occurrence of plastic particles in seabirds from the eastern North Pacific Original Research Article, Marine Pollution Bulletin, 34, Issue 5,  323-325

Brillant and  MacDonald (2000)
Brillant M.G.S., MacDonald B.A., 2000, Postingestive selection in the sea scallop, Placopecten magellanicus (Gmelin): the role of particle size and density, Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 253 (2000) 211–227

British Plastics Federation (2019)
British Plastics Federation 2019, Oil Consumption, Available at: https://www.bpf.co.uk/press/Oil_Consumption.aspx 

British Plastic Federation (2017)
British Plastics Federation, 2019, UK Plastics Industry At A Glance, Available at: https://www.bpf.co.uk/industry/Default.aspx

Browne et al. (2008)
Browne, M.A., Dissanayake, A., Galloway, T.S., Lowe, D.M., Thompson, R.C., 2008, Ingested microscopic plastic translocates to the circulatory system of the mussel, Mytilus edulis (L.), Environmental science & Technology,  42, 5026-5031

Chagnon et al. (2018)

Chagnon, C. et al. Plastic ingestion and trophic transfer between Easter Island flying fish (Cheilopogon rapanouiensis) and yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) from Rapa Nui (Easter Island). Environ. Pollut. 243, e12–e93 (2018).

Eunomia (2016)
Eunomia, 2016. Plastics in the Marine Environment. Available at: 
https://www.eunomia.co.uk/reports-tools/plastics-in-the-marine-environment/
 
Eunomia (2018)
Simon HannDr Chris SherringtonOlly JamiesonMolly HickmanAyesha Bapasola., 2018. Investigating options for reducing releases in the aquatic environment of microplastics emitted by products.https://www.eunomia.co.uk/reports-tools/investigating-options-for-reducing-releases-in-the-aquatic-environment-of-microplastics-emitted-by-products/
 
Farrell and Nelson (2013)
Farrell P., Nelson K., 2013,Trophic level transfer of Microplastic: Mytilus edulis (L.) to Carcinus maenas (L.), Environmental Pollution, 177 (2013)1-3

Furness (1985)
Furness R.W.,1985,Plastic particle pollution: Accumulation by procellariiform seabirds at Scottish Colonies Original Research Article, Marine Pollution Bulletin, 16, Issue 3, 103-106

Global Plastics Association for Solutions on Marine Litter (2012)
Declaration of the Global Plastic Associations for Solutions on Marine Litter, Announced at the Fifth International Marine Debris Conference March 2011, Honolulu, Hawai’I, available at: http://www.marinedebrissolutions.com/Declaration

Graham and Thompson (2009)
Graham, E. R.; Thompson, J. T, 2009, Deposit- and suspension-feeding sea cucumbers (Echinodermata) ingest plastic fragments, Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 368 22-29

Harris and Wanless (1994)
Harris M.P. , Wanless S., 1994, Ingested elastic and other artifacts found in puffins in Britain over a 24-year period, Marine Pollution Bulletin, 5, Issue 3, 44-46

Hays and Cormons (1974)
Hays H., Cormons G., 1974,Plastic particles found in tern pellets, on coastal beaches and at factory sites Original Research Article, Marine Pollution Bulletin, 5, Issue 3, 44-46

INEOS (2013)
INEOS Enterprises, 2013, Sites, Grangemouth UK, Available at: http://www.ineos.com/en/businesses/INEOS-Enterprises/Sites/

Laist (1997)
Laist D. W. (eds Coe J. M., Rogers D. B., editors.), 1997, Impacts of marine debris: entanglement of marine life in marine debris including a comprehensive list of species with entanglement and ingestion records. In Marine debris, sources, impacts, and solutions, New York, NY: Springer-Verlag. pp. 99–139

Leslie et al. (2011)
Leslie H.A., Kleisssen F.M., Vethaak A.D., 2011, Microplastic litter in the Dutch Marine Environment, Delares, available at: http://www.deltares.nl/xmlpages/TXP/files?p_file_id=22628

Lusher et al. (2013)
Lusher A.L., McHugh M., Thompson R.C., 2013, Occurrence of microplastics in gastrointestinal tract of pelagic and demersal fish from the English Channel, Marine Pollution Bulletin, 67, 94-99 

Lusher et al (2017)

Lusher, A.L., Welden, N.A., Sobral, P., Cole, M., 2017. Sampling, isolating and identifying microplastics ingested by fish and invertebrates. Anal. Methods 9, 1346–1360. https://doi.org/10.1039/C6AY02415G.

Mate et al (2001)

Yukie Mato,†Tomohiko Isobe,†Hideshige Takada,*,†Haruyuki Kanehiro,‡Chiyoko Ohtake,§ and, and Tsuguchika Kaminuma., 2001., Plastic Resin Pellets as a Transport Medium for Toxic Chemicals in the Marine Environment., Environmental Science & Technology 2001 35 (2), 318-324

DOI: 10.1021/es0010498

Miller et al. (2003)
Miller K.L., Homer B., Barbarito B., Duncan C. and Pearce A., 2003, Actions to combat the plastic pellet nuisance on beaches in the Firth of Forth, Scotland, Forth Estuary Forum, Rosyth, Scotland, 4pp

Moser and  Lee (1992)
Moser M.L., Lee D.S.,1992, A Fourteen-Year Survey of Plastic Ingestion by Western North Atlantic Seabirds, Colonial Waterbirds, Vol. 15, No. 1 (1992), pp. 83-94

Murray and Cowie (2011)
Murray F., Cowie P.R., 2011,Plastic contamination in the decapod crustacean Nephrops norvegicus (Linnaeus, 1758), Marine Pollution Bulletin, 62 1207-1257

Pierce et al. (2004)
Pierce K.E., Harris R.J., Larned L.S., Pokras M.A., 2004, Obstruction and starvation associated with plastic ingestion in a Northern Gannet Morus Bassanus and a Greater Shearwater Puffinus GravisMarine Ornithology 32, 187–189

Plastics Europe (2019)
Plastics Europe, 2019, Plastic – the Facts 2019, Available at: https://www.plasticseurope.org/application/files/1115/7236/4388/FINAL_web_version_Plastics_the_facts2019_14102019.pdf

Robards et al. (1995)

Robards M.D., Piatt J.F., Wohls K.D., 1995, Increasing frequency of plastic particles ingested by seabirds in the subarctic north Pacific, Marine Pollution Bulletin, Vol 30 No 2 151-157

Rochman et al. (2013)

Rochman, Chelsea & Hoh, Eunha & Kurobe, Tomofumi & Teh, Swee. (2013). Ingested plastic transfers hazardous chemicals to fish and induces hepatic stress. Scientific reports. 3. 3263. 10.1038/srep03263.

Rodrigues et al (2019)

Rodrigues A., Oliver D M., McCarron A., Quilliam R.S., 2019, Colonisation of plastic pellets (nurdles) by E. coli at public bathing beaches, Marine Pollution BulletinVolume 139, February 2019, Pages 376-380, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.01.011

Rodríguez et al. (2012)
Rodríguez A., Rodríguez B., Carrasco M. N., 2012, High prevalence of parental delivery of plastic debris in Cory’s shearwaters (Calonectris diomedea), Marine Pollution Bulletin, 64, Issue 10,  2219-2223

Ryan (1987)
Ryan P.G., 1987, The incidence and characteristics of plastic particles ingested by seabirds Original Research Article, Marine Environmental Research, 23, Issue 3, 175-206

Sir David Attenborough (2011)
Plastic Oceans, 2013, A message from naturalist Sir David Attenborough, available at:
http://www.plasticoceans.net/videos/

Scottish Government (2019)
Scottish Government Polcies, 2019. Managing Waste. Available at:
https://www.gov.scot/policies/managing-waste/
 
Teuten et al (2009)
Teuten EL, Saquing JM, Knappe DR, et al. Transport and release of chemicals from plastics to the environment and to wildlife. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2009;364(1526):2027–2045. doi:10.1098/rstb.2008.0284

Thompson et al. (2004)
Thompson R.C, Olsen Y., Mitchell R.P., Davis A., Rowland S.J., John A.W.G., McGonigle D., Russell A.E., 2004, Lost at Sea: Where is all the plastic?, Science, 304 no. 5672 pp. 838

Turra et al. (2014)

Turra, A. et al. Three-dimensional distribution ofplastic pellets in sandy beaches: shifting paradigms. Sci. Rep. 4, 4435; DOI:10.1038/srep04435 (2014)

United States EPA (1992)
United States Environmental Protection Agency, Oceans and Costal Protection Division, Dec 1992, Plastic Pellets in the Aquatic Environment: Sources and Recommendations Final Report, available at: http://water.epa.gov/type/oceb/marinedebris/upload/plastic_pellets_final_report.pdf

van Franeker et al. (2011)
van Franeker J.A., Blaize C., Danielsen J., Fairclough K., Gollan J., Guse N., Hansen P., Heubeck M., Jensen J., Le Guillou G., Olsen B., Olsen K., Pedersenm J., Stienen E.W.M., Turner D.M., 2011,Monitoring plastic ingestion by the northern fulmar Fulmarus glacialis in the North Sea, Environmental Pollution, 159 (2011) 2609-2615

Walpole et al. (2012)

Walpole, S.C., Prieto-Merino, D., Edwards, P. et al. The weight of nations: an estimation of adult human biomass. BMC Public Health 12, 439 (2012) doi:10.1186/1471-2458-12-439

Zero Waste (2012)
The Scottish Government, 2010, Scotland’s Zero Waste Plan, available at: http://www.zerowastescotland.org.uk/content/scotlands-zero-waste-plan-launched

Looking for scientific research papers to support your work on pellet pollution?

Visit our resources within the NGO information hub where you can find up to date academic research and reports to support your work